Synthesis of Ti-Sn-Nb alloy by powder metallurgy

被引:45
作者
Nouri, Alireza [1 ]
Chen, Xiaobo [1 ]
Li, Yuncang [1 ]
Yamada, Yasuo [2 ]
Hodgson, Peter D. [1 ]
Wen, Cui'e [1 ]
机构
[1] Deakin Univ, Ctr Mat & Fibre Innovat, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia
[2] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Mat Res Inst Sustainable Dev, Nagoya, Aichi 4638560, Japan
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING | 2008年 / 485卷 / 1-2期
关键词
mechanical alloying; titanium alloys; microstructure; powder metallurgy; metallic biomaterials;
D O I
10.1016/j.msea.2007.10.010
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The microstructural evolution and characteristics of the Ti-16Sn-4Nb powder particles and bulk alloys sintered from the powders ball-milled for various periods of time were studied. Results indicated that ball milling to 8 h led to the development of a supersaturated hcp alpha-Ti and partial amorphous phase due to the solid solution of Sn and Nb into Ti lattice. The bulk Ti-16Sn-4Nb alloy made from the powders ball milled for a short time, up to 2 h, exhibited a primary alpha and a Widmanstatten structure consisting of interlaced secondary alpha and beta. With an increase in ball milling time up to 10h, the microstructure evolved into a fine beta phase dispersed homogeneously within a phase matrix. The microhardness values of the bulk alloy in both alpha- and beta-phases increased with the increasing of the ball milling time and reached a plateau value at 8 h and longer, i.e. 687 and 550 HV for alpha- and beta-phases, respectively. Likewise, the microhardness of the alpha phases was always higher than that of the P phases in the bulk alloys made from the powders ball milled for the same milling time. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:562 / 570
页数:9
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