Oceanic microplastics in Japan: A brief review on research protocol and present pollution

被引：18

作者：

Nakano, Haruka ^{[1
]}

Arakawa, Hisayuki ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Environm Management Res Inst, 16-1 Onogawa, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3958569, Japan

[2] Tokyo Univ Marine Sci & Technol, Konan 4-5-7,Minato Ku, Tokyo 1088477, Japan

来源：

REGIONAL STUDIES IN MARINE SCIENCE | 2022年 / 51卷

基金：

日本科学技术振兴机构;

关键词：

Microplastics; Protocol; Japan; PLASTIC DEBRIS; SEA; SEDIMENT; ABUNDANCE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rsma.2022.102201

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Microplastics (MPs) are considered a global threat due to their adverse effects on biota. Although there have been many studies of MPs in the environment and experimental studies of their effects on living organisms, insufficient data is available to assess their pollution. Therefore, we have compiled a research protocol for MP and the current status of their pollution in Japan. This review reports MPs in three locations as sea surface water, seafloor sediments, and coastal sediments. Because mesh size of the nets and location of stations relate to the result, this review highlights the importance of survey designs. Shapes, colors, lengths (size), and polymer type of MPs are related to their distribution and abundance and reveal the origination of MPs, so this review recommends reporting baseline data. Eventually, this review organized future issues. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页数：10

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