Adaptive microphone array employing calibration signals: An analytical evaluation

被引:53
作者
Nordholm, S [1 ]
Claesson, I [1 ]
Dahl, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karlskrona Ronneby, Dept Signal Proc, S-37225 Ronneby, Sweden
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SPEECH AND AUDIO PROCESSING | 1999年 / 7卷 / 03期
关键词
microphone array; speech enhancement; Wiener filtering;
D O I
10.1109/89.759030
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
This paper gives an analytical description of an adaptive microphone array that facilitates a simple built-in calibration to the environment and instrumentation. This method, suggested for use in hands-free mobile telephones and speech recognition systems for cars, provides speech enhancement and acoustic echo-cancellation. The scheme offers several advantages, such as a simple calibration procedure, suppression of directional sources, versatile robust beamforming, and reduced target signal distortion. The analysis employs noncausal Wiener filters yielding compact and effective theoretical suppression limits.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 252
页数:12
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