Single step process for the synthesis of carbon nanotubes and metal/alloy-filled multiwalled carbon nanotubes

被引:10
作者
Shaijumon, M. M. [1 ]
Reddy, A. Leela Mohana [1 ]
Ramaprabhu, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Alternat Energy Technol Lab, Dept Phys, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
来源
NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS | 2007年 / 2卷 / 02期
关键词
carbon nanotubes; nanowires; encapsulation; hydrogen production; alloys; chemical vapour deposition; CATALYTIC GROWTH; HYDROGEN; DECOMPOSITION; METHANE; CRYSTALLIZATION; BEHAVIOR; STORAGE; ARRAY;
D O I
10.1007/s11671-006-9033-5
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A single-step approach for the synthesis of multi-walled nanotubes (MWNT) filled with nanowires of Ni/ternary Zr based hydrogen storage alloy has been illustrated. We also demonstrate the generation of CO-free hydrogen by methane decomposition over alloy hydride catalyst. The present work also highlights the formation of single-walled nanotubes (SWNT) and MWNTs at varying process conditions. These carbon nanostructures have been characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution TEM (HRTEM), Energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDX) and Raman spectroscopy. This new approach overcomes the existing multi-step process limitation, with possible impact on the development of future fuel cell, nano-battery and hydrogen sensor technologies.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 80
页数:6
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