Effect of CTAB concentration on the properties of graphene nanosheet produced by laser ablation

被引:34
作者
Zamiranvari, Aida [1 ]
Solati, Elmira [2 ]
Dorranian, Davoud [3 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci Fac, Phys Dept, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Sci & Res Branch, Young Researchers & Elite Club, Tehran, Iran
[3] Islamic Azad Univ, Plasma Phys Res Ctr, Laser Lab, Sci & Res Branch, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Graphene nanosheet; Carbon nanostructures; Laser ablation; CTAB; NANO-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; DIAMOND-LIKE CARBON; TANTALUM THIN-FILMS; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; ZNO NANOPARTICLES; SELECTIVE DEHYDROGENATION; CU; NANOSTRUCTURES; TEMPERATURE; IRRADIATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.optlastec.2017.06.024
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Effects of the concentration of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) on the properties of graphene nanosheets produced by laser ablation method in CTAB medium have been studied experimentally. The beam of a Q-switched Nd:YAG laser of 1064 nm wavelength at 7 ns pulse width with 1.5 J/cm(2) fluence was employed to irradiate the graphite target in different concentration of CTAB. Produced graphene nanosheets were diagnosed by UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy, FTIR spectrum, X-ray diffraction pattern, transmission electron microscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, Raman scattering spectrum and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Results show that CTAB is a very capable ablation medium for producing graphene and there is a critical concentration of CTAB for producing few layers graphene nanosheets. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 218
页数:10
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