A Second Generation of Tsunami Inundation Maps for the State of California

被引:12
作者
Barberopoulou, A. [1 ]
Borrero, J. C. [1 ,2 ]
Uslu, B. [3 ]
Legg, M. R. [4 ]
Synolakis, C. E. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Tsunami Res Ctr, Los Angeles, CA 90089 USA
[2] ASR Ltd, Marine Consulting & Res, Raglan 3225, New Zealand
[3] NOAA, Pacific Marine Environm Lab, Seattle, WA 98115 USA
[4] Legg Geophys, Huntington Beach, CA 92647 USA
[5] Tech Univ Crete, Lab Nat Hazards, Chanea 73100, Greece
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
California; Tsunami; inundation; inundation maps; mitigation; coastal; evacuation; natural hazards; WAVE; RUNUP;
D O I
10.1007/s00024-011-0293-3
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
A new generation of tsunami inundation maps is now available for 20 coastal counties in California. These maps represent an improvement over previous efforts, as they are based on the most recent descriptions of potential tsunami sources, apply recently updated numerical modeling techniques, and cover previously unmapped regions of the State. Since the maps are based on deterministic rather than probabilistic modeling, they are only intended for emergency preparedness and evacuation planning and are not to be used in engineering siting studies. The California maps cover a greater coastal area than any other US State. To be helpful, the maps need to be integrated into a consistent statewide hazard-planning framework. Indeed, tsunami preparedness in California was tested on several occasions over the past 5 years, i.e., during the 14 June 2005 event, about 90 miles SW of Crescent City, the 15 November 2006 Kuril Islands, and the 27 February 2010 Chile earthquake. We discuss briefly the State's response as these events unfolded.
引用
收藏
页码:2133 / 2146
页数:14
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