Nature of magnetism in Ca3Co2O6 -: art. no. 186401

被引:144
作者
Wu, H [1 ]
Haverkort, MW [1 ]
Hu, Z [1 ]
Khomskii, DI [1 ]
Tjeng, LH [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cologne, Inst Phys 2, D-50937 Cologne, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.186401
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We find using local spin density approximation+Hubbard U band structure calculations that the novel one-dimensional cobaltate Ca3Co2O6 is not a ferromagnetic half-metal but a Mott insulator. Both the octahedral and the trigonal Co ions are formally trivalent, with the octahedral being in the low-spin and the trigonal in the high-spin state. The inclusion of the spin-orbit coupling leads to the occupation of the minority-spin d(2) orbital for the unusually coordinated trigonal Co, producing a giant orbital moment (1.57 mu(B)). It also results in an anomalously large magnetocrystalline anisotropy (of order 70 meV), elucidating why the magnetism is highly Ising-like. The role of the oxygen holes, carrying an induced magnetic moment of 0.13 mu(B) per oxygen, for the exchange interactions is discussed.
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页数:4
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