A robust high-Q micromachined RF inductor for RFIC applications

被引:57
作者
Lin, JW [1 ]
Chen, CC [1 ]
Cheng, YT [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chiao Tung Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Microsyst Integrat Lab, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
关键词
accelerative and thermal disturbance system; high-Q micromachined inductor; radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC); robust design; signal stability;
D O I
10.1109/TED.2005.850612
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this paper, a robust micromachined spiral inductor with a cross-shaped sandwich membrane support is proposed and fabricated with fully CMOS compatible post-processes for radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) applications. Via the incorporation of a sandwich dielectric membrane (0.7 mu M SiO2/0.7 mu M Si3N4/0.7 mu m TEOS) to enhance the structure rigidity, the inductor can have better signal stability. In comparison, the new design of a similar to 5-nH micromachined inductor can have 45% less inductance variation than the one without the dielectric support while both devices are operated with 10 m/s(2) acceleration. Meanwhile, using a cross shape instead of blanket membrane can also effectively eliminate the inductance variation induced by the working temperature change (20 degrees C to 75 degrees C). The measurement results show the robust inductor can have similar electrical performance to the as-fabricated freely suspended inductor, which has five times Q (quality factor) improvement than the inductor without the substrate removal. It is our belief that the new micromachined inductors can have not only high-Q performance but also better signal stability suitable for wide-range RFIC applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1489 / 1496
页数:8
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]  
ABID AA, 1996, Patent No. 5539241
[2]  
Adams JC, 2001, AEROSP CONF PROC, P785
[3]   High-performance inductors [J].
Bahl, IJ .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2001, 49 (04) :654-664
[4]   A fully integrated CMOS DCS-1800 frequency synthesizer [J].
Craninckx, J ;
Steyaert, MSJ .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 1998, 33 (12) :2054-2065
[5]  
DAHIMANN GW, 2000, P 8 IEEE INT S HIGH, P128
[6]   Physics-based closed-form inductance expression for compact modeling of integrated spiral inductors [J].
Jenei, S ;
Nauwelaers, BKJC ;
Decoutere, S .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2002, 37 (01) :77-80
[7]   On-chip spiral inductors suspended over deep copper-lined cavities [J].
Jiang, HR ;
Wang, Y ;
Yeh, JLA ;
Tien, NC .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2000, 48 (12) :2415-2423
[8]   A four-step method for de-embedding gigahertz on-wafer CMOS measurements [J].
Kolding, TE .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, 2000, 47 (04) :734-740
[9]   Micromachined high-Q inductors in a 0.18-μm copper interconnect low-K dielectric CMOS process [J].
Lakdawala, H ;
Zhu, X ;
Luo, H ;
Santhanam, S ;
Carley, LR ;
Fedder, GK .
IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2002, 37 (03) :394-403
[10]   Phase-noise analysis of MEMS-based circuits and phase shifters [J].
Rebeiz, GM .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MICROWAVE THEORY AND TECHNIQUES, 2002, 50 (05) :1316-1323