Nanocrystalline FeWO4 as a pseudocapacitive electrode material for high volumetric energy density supercapacitors operated in an aqueous electrolyte

被引:60
作者
Goubard-Bretesche, Nicolas [1 ,3 ]
Crosnier, Olivier [1 ,3 ]
Payen, Christophe [1 ]
Favier, Frederic [2 ,3 ]
Brousse, Thierry [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nantes, CNRS, UMR 6502, Inst Mat Jean Rouxel IMN, F-44322 Nantes 3, France
[2] Univ Montpellier 2, UMR CNRS 5253, Inst Charles Gerhardt, F-34095 Montpellier 05, France
[3] CNRS, FR 3459, Reseau Stockage Electrochim Energie RS2E, F-80039 Amiens, France
关键词
Iron tungstate; Pseudocapacitive behavior; High density; Neutral aqueous electrolyte; Supercapacitor; ELECTROCHEMICAL CAPACITORS; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2015.05.007
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Iron tungstate (FeWO4) has been synthesized using two low-temperature synthetic routes and investigated as a new pseudocapacitive electrode material for supercapacitors operating in a neutral aqueous electrolyte. Its electrochemical properties are clearly related to the specific surface area and seem to originate from Fe3+/Fe2+ fast surface reactions. For FeWO4 obtained by polyol-mediated synthesis, a high volumetric capacitance of 210 F.cm(-3) (i.e. more than two times higher than that of activated carbon) was measured at 20 mV.s(-1) with less than 5% fade over 10,000 cycles. Furthermore, unlike most of the previously investigated iron based electrodes, a unique pseudocapacitive behavior is observed, thus emphasizing the role of the crystallographic structure on the electrochemical signature. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:61 / 64
页数:4
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