Recent developments in the management of recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection

被引:6
作者
Mendo-Lopez, Rafael [1 ]
Villafuerte-Galvez, Javier [1 ]
White, Nicole [2 ]
Mahoney, Monica, V [3 ]
Kelly, Ciaran P. [1 ,4 ]
Alonso, Carolyn D. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Gastroenterol, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[2] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Dept Pharm, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] Harvard Med Sch, Boston, MA 02115 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Clostridioides difficile infection; Recurrence; Prophylaxis; Antibiotics; Bacteriotherapy; FECAL MICROBIOTA TRANSPLANTATION; DOUBLE-BLIND; VANCOMYCIN PROPHYLAXIS; ORAL VANCOMYCIN; PREVENTION; FIDAXOMICIN; GUIDELINES; EFFICACY; PHASE-2; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.anaerobe.2019.102108
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Clostridioides (formerly Clostridium) difficile is responsible for a substantial burden of nosocomial infection. Recurrent C. difficile infection (rCDI) remains a concern due to its high morbidity, mortality, and cost. Despite the updated 2017 IDSA C. difficile treatment guidelines, there remains a lack of well-studied preventive control measures and treatment modalities for rCDI. There are ongoing efforts to develop novel therapies, such as new antibiotics with a lesser impact on gut microbiota and more targeted therapies, such as bacteriotherapy. This mini review highlights key rCDI management updates, preventive measures and ongoing research on novel treatment strategies including bacteriotherapy. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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