Controllable synthesis of supported Cu-M (M =Pt, Pd, Ru, Rh) bimetal nanocatalysts and their catalytic performances

被引:43
作者
Chen, Sha [1 ]
Zhang, Hongye [1 ]
Wu, Lingyan [1 ]
Zhao, Yanfei [1 ]
Huang, Changliang [1 ]
Ge, Maofa [1 ]
Liu, Zhimin [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
WATER-GAS SHIFT; REPLACEMENT REACTION; REDUCTION; NITRATE; NANOPARTICLES; HYDROGENATION; NI; OXIDATION; CLUSTERS; AU;
D O I
10.1039/c2jm30543g
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Based on the galvanic replacement reaction between Cu nanoparticles and noble metal ions, a simple and efficient strategy was developed for the preparation of supported Cu-M (M = Pt, Pd, Ru, Rh) bimetallic nanoparticles under intense ultrasonication irradiation at ambient environment. A series of Cu-M/TiO2 bimetal catalysts with controllable composition, metal particle size less than 2 nm and narrow size distribution were obtained, and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), high resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) with scanning TEM (STEM) mode, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometers (EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and ICP-AES analysis. It was demonstrated that most of the metal particles were present in the form of bimetallic state. The mechanism of this strategy was discussed. The resultant Cu-Pd/TiO2 was used to reduce nitrate at room temperature, and it exhibited extremely high activity.
引用
收藏
页码:9117 / 9122
页数:6
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