Assessment of fog-water collection on the eastern escarpment of Eritrea

被引:10
作者
Fessehaye, Mussie [1 ,2 ]
Abdul-Wahab, Sabah A. [3 ]
Savage, Michael J. [4 ]
Kohler, Thomas [2 ]
Gherezghiher, Tseggai [5 ]
Hurni, Hans [2 ]
机构
[1] Asmara Min Share Co, Dept Environm, Asmera, Eritrea
[2] Univ Bern, Ctr Dev & Environm, Bern, Switzerland
[3] Sultan Qaboos Univ, Dept Mech & Ind Engn, Muscat, Oman
[4] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Agr Earth & Environm Sci, Pietermaritzburg, South Africa
[5] Vis Eritrea, Asmera, Eritrea
关键词
Fog-water; large fog collector; socio-economics of fog-water collection; Eritrea; RESOURCE; EFFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1080/02508060.2017.1393714
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Fog can be considered a potential water resource for certain semi-arid and arid countries. In Eritrea, a fog-water collection project was implemented in 2007 in the villages of Arborobue and Nefasit. This study presents an assessment of the project after five years of implementation and identifies the main strengths to be technical viability, since it is simple and manageable by communities, and reasonable in areas where conventional water delivery systems are not feasible. The main limitations are that it is not economically viable unless its initial cost is subsidized; moreover, fog capture is seasonal, and net damage occurs during strong winds.
引用
收藏
页码:1022 / 1036
页数:15
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