Helicobacter pylori Induction of Eosinophil Migration Is Mediated by the cag Pathogenicity Island via Microbial-Epithelial Interactions

被引:13
作者
Nagy, Toni A. [1 ]
Allen, Shannon S. [1 ]
Wroblewski, Lydia E. [1 ]
Flaherty, David K. [2 ]
Slaughter, James C. [3 ]
Perez-Perez, Guillermo [4 ]
Israel, Dawn A. [1 ]
Peek, Richard M., Jr. [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Div Gastroenterol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Vanderbilt Vaccine Ctr, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Dept Biostat, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
[4] NYU, Sch Med, Dept Med, New York, NY USA
[5] Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
CHRONIC GASTRITIS; CELLS; ACTIVATION; EXPRESSION; RECEPTOR; VACA;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajpath.2010.12.018
中图分类号
R36 [病理学];
学科分类号
100104 ;
摘要
The host immune response directed against Helicobacter pylori is ineffective in eliminating the organism and strains harboring the cag pathogenicity island augment disease risk. Because eosinophils are a prominent component of H. pylori-induced gastritis, we investigated microbial and host mechanisms through which H. pylori regulates eosinophil migration. Our results indicate that H. pylori increases production of the chemokines CCL2, CCL5, and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor by gastric epithelial cells and that these molecules induce eosinophil migration. These events are mediated by the cag pathogenicity island and by mitogen-activated protein kinases, suggesting that eosinophil migration orchestrated by H. pylori is regulated by a virulence-related locus. (Am J Pathol 2011, 178:1448-1452; DOI: 10.1016/j.ajpath.2010.12.018)
引用
收藏
页码:1448 / 1452
页数:5
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