Epoxy shape-memory polymer reinforced by thermally reduced graphite oxide: Influence of processing techniques

被引:24
作者
Chen, Lei [1 ]
Li, Wenbing [2 ]
Liu, Yanju [1 ]
Leng, Jinsong [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Dept Astronaut Sci & Mech, Harbin 150006, Peoples R China
[2] Harbin Inst Technol, Ctr Composite Mat, Harbin 150006, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
porous materials; properties and characterization; synthesis and processing; thermosets; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; NANOCOMPOSITES; STABILITY;
D O I
10.1002/app.42502
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this article, epoxy shape-memory polymer (ESMP) reinforced with 1 wt % thermally reduced graphite oxide (TrGO) was fabricated by solution blending and three-roll mill (TRM) mixing, respectively. Both blending techniques allowed a uniform TrGO dispersion in ESMP matrix, and the TRM mixing lead to an exfoliation of the TrGO worms. Compared with pristine ESMP, the TrGO/ESMP composites showed 36.4-41.1% increase in Young's modulus and 38.1-44.1% improvement in tensile strength. The TrGO/ESMP composite fabricated by TRM mixing had a T-5% (the temperature where the material lost 5% of its initial weight) 16.4 degrees C higher than pure ESMP. Compared with pure ESMP, a significant improvement of recovery force by 84.4% and 311.1% was obtained by TrGO/ESMP composite fabricated by solution blending and TRM mixing, respectively. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 42502.
引用
收藏
页数:10
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Stability and deterioration of a shape memory polymer fabric composite under thermomechanical stress [J].
Ahmad, M. ;
Singh, D. ;
Fu, Y. Q. ;
Miraftab, M. ;
Luo, J. K. .
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 2011, 96 (08) :1470-1477
[2]   Nanoclay-tethered shape memory polyurethane nanocomposites [J].
Cao, Feina ;
Jana, Sadhan C. .
POLYMER, 2007, 48 (13) :3790-3800
[3]   Time and Temperature Dependent Recovery of Epoxy-Based Shape Memory Polymers [J].
Castro, Francisco ;
Westbrook, Kristofer K. ;
Hermiller, Jason ;
Ahn, Dae Up ;
Ding, Yifu ;
Qi, H. Jerry .
JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGY-TRANSACTIONS OF THE ASME, 2011, 133 (02)
[4]   Dynamic mechanical and thermal properties of phenylethynyl-terminated polyimide composites reinforced with expanded graphite nanoplatelets [J].
Cho, D ;
Lee, S ;
Yang, GM ;
Fukushima, H ;
Drzal, LT .
MACROMOLECULAR MATERIALS AND ENGINEERING, 2005, 290 (03) :179-187
[5]   Nano-indentation studies on polymer matrix composites reinforced by few-layer graphene [J].
Das, Barun ;
Prasad, K. Eswar ;
Ramamurty, U. ;
Rao, C. N. R. .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2009, 20 (12)
[6]   Pristine Graphite Oxide [J].
Dimiev, Ayrat ;
Kosynkin, Dmitry V. ;
Alemany, Lawrence B. ;
Chaguine, Pavel ;
Tour, James M. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 134 (05) :2815-2822
[7]   Electroactive shape memory polymer based on optimized multi-walled carbon nanotubes/polyvinyl alcohol nanocomposites [J].
Du, Fei-Peng ;
Ye, En-Zhou ;
Yang, Wen ;
Shen, Tian-Han ;
Tang, Chak-Yin ;
Xie, Xiao-Lin ;
Zhou, Xing-Ping ;
Law, Wing-Cheung .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2015, 68 :170-175
[8]   Shape memory polymer nanocomposites [J].
Gall, K ;
Dunn, ML ;
Liu, YP ;
Finch, D ;
Lake, M ;
Munshi, NA .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2002, 50 (20) :5115-5126
[9]   Evaluation of nanoparticulate fillers for development of shape memory polyurethane nanocomposites [J].
Gunes, I. Sedat ;
Cao, Feina ;
Jana, Sadhan C. .
POLYMER, 2008, 49 (09) :2223-2234
[10]   PREPARATION OF GRAPHITIC OXIDE [J].
HUMMERS, WS ;
OFFEMAN, RE .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1958, 80 (06) :1339-1339