Asthma epidemiology and risk factors

被引：409
作者：
Stern, Jessica [1 ,2 ]
Pier, Jennifer [1 ,2 ]
Litonjua, Augusto A. [3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Allergy Immunol & Rheumatol, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Div Allergy & Immunol,Golisano Childrens Hosp, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[3] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Dept Pediat, Div Pediat Pulm Med,Golisano Childrens Hosp, 601 Elmwood Ave,Box 667, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
[4] Univ Rochester, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Pulm & Crit Care Med, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
来源：
SEMINARS IN IMMUNOPATHOLOGY | 2020年 / 42卷 / 01期
关键词：
VITAMIN-D SUPPLEMENTATION; AIR-POLLUTION; CHILDHOOD ASTHMA; LUNG DEVELOPMENT; EARLY-LIFE; ALLERGIC SENSITIZATION; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT; MICROBIAL EXPOSURE; MOUSE ALLERGEN; 17Q21; VARIANTS;
D O I：
10.1007/s00281-020-00785-1
中图分类号：
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号：
100102 ;
摘要：
Asthma is a clinical syndrome that affects all age groups. Asthma prevalence worldwide has seen a rapid increase in the latter part of the last century. Recent data has shown that asthma prevalence has plateaued and even decreased in some areas of the world, despite continuing to increase in other areas of the world. Many risk factors have been associated with asthma and the differences in distributions of these risk factors may explain the differences in prevalence. This article will review recent trends in the prevalence of asthma and recent studies that investigate risk factors of asthma.
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收藏
页码：5 / 15
页数：11
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