The role of location and motion information in the tracking and recovery of moving objects

被引:66
作者
Fencsik, David E.
Kleeger, Sarah B.
Horowitz, Todd S.
机构
[1] Brigham & Womens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
来源
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS | 2007年 / 69卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.3758/BF03193914
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Observers in a multiple object tracking task can track about four to five independently moving targets among several moving distractors, even if all of the stimuli disappear for a 300-msec: gap. How observers reacquire targets following such a gap reveals what kind of information they can maintain for targets. Previous research has suggested that participants maintain minimal information about a set of moving objects-namely, just their present spatial locations. We report five new experiments that demonstrate retention of location information for at least four objects, and extrapolated motion information for around two objects.
引用
收藏
页码:567 / 577
页数:11
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Do multielement visual tracking and visual search draw continuously on the same visual attention resources? [J].
Alvarez, GA ;
Horowitz, TS ;
Arsenio, HC ;
DiMase, JS ;
Wolfe, JM .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION AND PERFORMANCE, 2005, 31 (04) :643-667
[2]   Evidence for split attentional foci [J].
Awh, E ;
Pashler, H .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-HUMAN PERCEPTION AND PERFORMANCE, 2000, 26 (02) :834-846
[3]   Object property encoding and change blindness in multiple object tracking [J].
Bahrami, B .
VISUAL COGNITION, 2003, 10 (08) :949-963
[4]   The psychophysics toolbox [J].
Brainard, DH .
SPATIAL VISION, 1997, 10 (04) :433-436
[5]  
FENCSIK DE, 2004, ANN M VIS SCI SOC SA
[6]   IMPLIED VELOCITY AND ACCELERATION INDUCE TRANSFORMATIONS OF VISUAL MEMORY [J].
FINKE, RA ;
FREYD, JJ ;
SHYI, GCW .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL, 1986, 115 (02) :175-188
[7]  
Hogg R.V., 1995, Introduction to Mathematical Statistics
[8]   Tracking unique objects [J].
Horowitz, Todd S. ;
Klieger, Sarah B. ;
Fencsik, David E. ;
Yang, Kevin K. ;
Alvarez, George A. ;
Wolfe, Jeremy M. .
PERCEPTION & PSYCHOPHYSICS, 2007, 69 (02) :172-184
[9]   How do we track invisible objects? [J].
Horowitz, Todd S. ;
Birnkrant, Randall S. ;
Fencsik, David E. ;
Tran, Linda ;
Wolfe, Jeremy M. .
PSYCHONOMIC BULLETIN & REVIEW, 2006, 13 (03) :516-523
[10]   THE REVIEWING OF OBJECT FILES - OBJECT-SPECIFIC INTEGRATION OF INFORMATION [J].
KAHNEMAN, D ;
TREISMAN, A ;
GIBBS, BJ .
COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGY, 1992, 24 (02) :175-219