Fruits quality of loquat cultivars in a function of bagging at different development stages

被引:7
作者
Grassi, Alexandre Manzoni [2 ]
Scarpare Filho, Joao Alexio [3 ]
Chagas, Edvan Alves [4 ]
Pio, Rafael [1 ]
Pasqual, Moacir [1 ]
Guglielmin Tizato, Leandro Henrique [3 ]
Chagas, Pollyana Cardoso [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Lavras UFLA, Dept Agr DAG, BR-37200000 Lavras, MG, Brazil
[2] CATI, BR-13073001 Campinas, SP, Brazil
[3] USP, ESALQ, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[4] Empresa Brasileira Pesquisa Agropecuaria EMBRAPA, Boa Vista, RR, Brazil
来源
CIENCIA RURAL | 2011年 / 41卷 / 02期
关键词
Eriobotrya japonica Lindl; loquat fruit; thinning; handling;
D O I
10.1590/S0103-84782011005000003
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
The bagging is an operation of extreme importance in the loquat culture because it provides fruit quality, and allows minimization of chemical products use. However, there is still lack of information, related to the adequate moment to carry through the operation, especially considering the limit of bagging stage, in which there are fruits of marketable quality. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the quality of bagged fruits of loquat cultivars in different stadiums of development. The cultivars 'Mizuho', 'Mizumo', 'Mizauto', 'Centennial', 'Crystal Nectar' and selection IAC NE-3 were evaluated in three stages of bagging, that is, when fruits reached an average diameter of 0.5cm, 1.0cm and 1.5cm. After fruits reached the size in accordance to each treatment, the panicles were bagged using newsprint. When mature, the fruits were harvested and evaluated regardless to length, diameter and fruit mass, presence of internal and external damages. The bagging at different developmental stages interfered in the quality of loquat fruit. bagged with diameters between 0.5 and 1.0cm were the ones that had presented the best commercial quality. The IAC NE-3 selection detached e among the loquat fruit due to its dimensions.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 229
页数:3
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