Incidence and significance of FLT3-ITD and NPM1 mutations in patients with normal karyotype acute myeloid leukaemia

被引:5
作者
Haslam, K. [1 ]
Chadwick, N. [2 ]
Kelly, J. [3 ]
Browne, P. [2 ]
Vandenberghe, E. [2 ]
Flynn, C. [2 ]
Conneally, E. [2 ]
Langabeer, S. E. [1 ]
机构
[1] St James Hosp, Cent Pathol Lab, Dublin 8, Ireland
[2] St James Hosp, Dept Haematol, Dublin 8, Ireland
[3] Our Ladys Childrens Hosp, Natl Ctr Med Genet, Dublin, Ireland
关键词
AML; Nucleophosmin; FLT3-ITD; Normal karyotype; Prognosis; Genotype; INTERNAL TANDEM DUPLICATION; ACUTE MYELOGENOUS LEUKEMIA; NORMAL CYTOGENETICS; GENE-MUTATIONS; ADULT PATIENTS; AML; 10; NUCLEOPHOSMIN; PROGNOSIS; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1007/s11845-010-0567-2
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) is a heterogeneous clonal disorder of haematopoietic progenitor cells. Approximately half of all adult AML patients have a normal karyotype (NK-AML) and an intermediate risk prognosis. To determine the incidence and prognostic significance of NPM1 and FLT3-ITD mutations in a population of patients with NK-AML. FLT3-ITD and NPM1 mutation status was retrospectively sought in presentation samples from 44 NK-AML patients. FLT3-ITD and NPM1 mutations were detected in 45.5 and 54.5% of patients, respectively, allowing stratification according to genotype. FLT3-ITD and NPM1 mutation status can be defined in NK-AML. Prospective screening for these mutations is advocated in all NK-AML patients, as the genotype is of clinical importance when considering treatment options including stem cell transplantation.
引用
收藏
页码:507 / 510
页数:4
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