Going NUTS: The effect of EU Structural Funds on regional performance

被引:268
|
作者
Becker, Sascha O. [2 ]
Egger, Peter H. [1 ]
von Ehrlich, Maximilian [3 ]
机构
[1] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Zurich, Switzerland
[2] U Warwick, Warwick, England
[3] Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, Munich, Germany
关键词
Structural funds; Regional growth; Regression-discontinuity design; Quasi-randomized experiment; EUROPEAN-UNION; IMPACT; CONVERGENCE; POLICY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpubeco.2010.06.006
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The European Union (EU) provides grants to disadvantaged regions of member states to allow them to catch up with the EU average. Under the Objective 1 scheme, NUTS2 regions with a per capita GDP level below 75% of the EU average qualify for structural funds transfers from the central EU budget. This rule gives rise to a regression-discontinuity design that exploits the discrete jump in the probability of EU transfer receipt at the 75% threshold for identification of causal effects of Objective 1 treatment on outcome such as economic growth of EU regions. We find positive per capita GDP growth effects of Objective 1 transfers, but no employment growth effects. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:578 / 590
页数:13
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