Epigenome-wide study identifies novel methylation loci associated with body mass index and waist circumference

被引:136
作者
Aslibekyan, Stella [1 ]
Demerath, Ellen W. [2 ]
Mendelson, Michael [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Zhi, Degui [6 ]
Guan, Weihua [7 ]
Liang, Liming [3 ,4 ,8 ,9 ]
Sha, Jin [1 ]
Pankow, James S. [2 ]
Liu, Chunyu [4 ,10 ]
Irvin, Marguerite R. [1 ]
Fornage, Myriam [11 ,12 ]
Hidalgo, Bertha [1 ]
Lin, Li-An [12 ]
Stanton Thibeault, Krista [13 ]
Bressler, Jan [12 ]
Tsai, Michael Y. [14 ]
Grove, Megan L. [12 ]
Hopkins, Paul N. [15 ]
Boerwinkle, Eric [11 ,12 ]
Borecki, Ingrid B. [16 ]
Ordovas, Jose M. [17 ,18 ,19 ]
Levy, Daniel [3 ,4 ]
Tiwari, Hemant K. [6 ]
Absher, Devin M. [13 ]
Arnett, Donna K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Epidemiol & Community Hlth, Minneapolis, MN USA
[3] NHLBI, Populat Sci Branch, NIH, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
[4] Framingham Heart Dis Epidemiol Study, Framingham, MA USA
[5] Boston Childrens Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Boston, MA USA
[6] Univ Alabama Birmingham, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Birmingham, AL 35294 USA
[7] Univ Minnesota, Sch Publ Hlth, Div Biostat, Minneapolis, MN USA
[8] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[9] Harvard Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Boston, MA 02115 USA
[10] Boston Univ, Dept Biostat, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[11] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Brown Fdn, Inst Mol Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[12] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr Houston, Sch Publ Hlth, Ctr Human Genet, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[13] HudsonAlpha Inst Biotechnol, Huntsville, AL USA
[14] Univ Minnesota, Div Lab Med & Pathol, Minneapolis, MN USA
[15] Univ Utah, Sch Med, Salt Lake City, UT USA
[16] Washington Univ, Dept Genet, Div Stat Genom, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[17] Ctr Nacl Invest Cardiovasc, Dept Epidemiol Atherothrombosis & Imaging, Madrid, Spain
[18] Inst Madrileno Estudios Avanzados Alimentac, Madrid, Spain
[19] Tufts Univ, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutr Res Ctr Aging, Boston, MA 02111 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
MONOUNSATURATED FATTY-ACIDS; LIPID-LOWERING DRUGS; DNA METHYLATION; OBESITY; GENE; EXPRESSION; PATTERNS; POLYMORPHISMS; EPIGENETICS; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1002/oby.21111
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
ObjectiveTo conduct an epigenome-wide analysis of DNA methylation and obesity traits. MethodsDNA methylation was quantified in CD4+ T-cells using the Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450 array in 991 participants of the Genetics of Lipid Lowering Drugs and Diet Network. Methylation at individual cytosine-phosphate-guanine (CpG) sites as a function of body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC), adjusting for age, gender, study site, T-cell purity, smoking, and family structure, was modeled. ResultsEpigenome-wide significant associations between eight CpG sites and BMI and five CpG sites and WC, successfully replicating the top hits in whole blood samples from the Framingham Heart Study (n=2,377) and the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study (n=2,097), were found. Top findings were in CPT1A (meta-analysis P=2.7 x 10(-43) for BMI and 9.9 x 10(-23) for WC), PHGDH (meta-analysis P=2.0 x 10(-15) for BMI and 4.0 x 10(-9) for WC), CD38 (meta-analysis P=6.3 x 10(-11) for BMI and 1.6 x 10(-12) for WC), and long intergenic non-coding RNA 00263 (meta-analysis P=2.2 x 10(-16) for BMI and 8.9 x 10(-14) for WC), regions with biologically plausible relationships to adiposity. ConclusionsThis large-scale epigenome-wide study discovered and replicated robust associations between DNA methylation at CpG loci and obesity indices, laying the groundwork for future diagnostic and/or therapeutic applications.
引用
收藏
页码:1493 / 1501
页数:9
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