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Optimized alkali-catalyzed transesterification of wild mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil
被引:37
作者:
Al-dobouni, Imad A.
[1
]
Fadhil, Abdelrahman B.
[1
]
Saeed, Islam K.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Mosul, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Lab Res Ind Chem, Mosul, Iraq
关键词:
Biodiesel;
blending evaluation;
fuel properties;
optimized alkali-catalyzed transesterification;
wild mustard seed oil;
BIODIESEL PRODUCTION;
ACTIVATED CARBON;
PURIFICATION;
PARAMETERS;
FUEL;
D O I:
10.1080/15567036.2014.1002952
中图分类号:
TE [石油、天然气工业];
TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号:
0807 ;
0820 ;
摘要:
Biodiesel was developed from a non-edible oil source, i.e., wild mustard (Brassica juncea L) oil through optimized alkali-catalyzed transesterification with methanol using potassium hydroxide as a catalyst. Biodiesel yield of (95.54 % with 96.72 % w/w ester content) was obtained under optimal conditions of 0.75 % KOH w/w of oil, 6:1 methanol to oil molar ratio, 60 degrees C temperature, and a duration of 45 min. Properties of wild mustard (Brassica juncea L) oil biodiesel were determined and found to be within the limits of ASTM D6751 specifications. As a result, wild mustard (Brassica juncea L), as an agricultural crop, might be a reasonable feedstock for biodiesel production.
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页码:2319 / 2325
页数:7
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