Optimized alkali-catalyzed transesterification of wild mustard (Brassica juncea L.) seed oil

被引:37
作者
Al-dobouni, Imad A. [1 ]
Fadhil, Abdelrahman B. [1 ]
Saeed, Islam K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Mosul, Dept Chem, Coll Sci, Lab Res Ind Chem, Mosul, Iraq
关键词
Biodiesel; blending evaluation; fuel properties; optimized alkali-catalyzed transesterification; wild mustard seed oil; BIODIESEL PRODUCTION; ACTIVATED CARBON; PURIFICATION; PARAMETERS; FUEL;
D O I
10.1080/15567036.2014.1002952
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Biodiesel was developed from a non-edible oil source, i.e., wild mustard (Brassica juncea L) oil through optimized alkali-catalyzed transesterification with methanol using potassium hydroxide as a catalyst. Biodiesel yield of (95.54 % with 96.72 % w/w ester content) was obtained under optimal conditions of 0.75 % KOH w/w of oil, 6:1 methanol to oil molar ratio, 60 degrees C temperature, and a duration of 45 min. Properties of wild mustard (Brassica juncea L) oil biodiesel were determined and found to be within the limits of ASTM D6751 specifications. As a result, wild mustard (Brassica juncea L), as an agricultural crop, might be a reasonable feedstock for biodiesel production.
引用
收藏
页码:2319 / 2325
页数:7
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