Metal-Cation-Based Anion Exchange Membranes

被引:312
作者
Zha, Yongping [2 ]
Disabb-Miller, Melanie L. [1 ]
Johnson, Zachary D. [1 ]
Hickner, Michael A. [1 ]
Tew, Gregory N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CONDUCTIVE AROMATIC IONOMERS; ALKALINE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE; COMPLEXES; HYDROXIDE;
D O I
10.1021/ja211365r
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Here we present the first metal-cation-based anion exchange membranes (AEMs), which were synthesized by copolymerization and cross-linking of a norbornene monomer functionalized with a water-soluble bis(terpyridine)ruthenium(II) complex and dicyclopentadiene. Each ruthenium complex has two associated counteranions, unlike most ammonium- and phosphonium-based membranes with single cation-anion pairs. The resulting AEMs show anion conductivities and mechanical properties comparable to those of traditional quaternary-ammonium-based AEMs as well as good alkaline stability and methanol tolerance. These results suggest that metal-cation-based polymers hold promise as a new class of materials for anion-conducting applications.
引用
收藏
页码:4493 / 4496
页数:4
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