Energy Decarbonization via Green H2 or NH3?

被引:99
作者
Wu, Simson [1 ,2 ]
Salmon, Nicholas [3 ]
Li, Molly Meng-Jung [4 ]
Banares-Alcantara, Rene [3 ]
Tsang, Shik Chi Edman [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Oxford Green Innotech Ltd OXGRIN, Oxford OX4 2HN, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Wolfson Catalysis Ctr, Dept Chem, Oxford OX1 3QR, England
[3] Univ Oxford, Dept Engn Sci, Oxford OX1 3PJ, England
[4] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Appl Phys, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
关键词
LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; AMMONIA-SYNTHESIS; HYDROGEN; STORAGE; WATER; TECHNOLOGIES; EFFICIENT; N-2;
D O I
10.1021/acsenergylett.1c02816
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Due to the global need to decarbonize, it is increasingly clear that we are heading toward a new era of massive renewable energy generation and utilization to substitute fossil fuels. However, pragmatic means for renewable energy storage, transportation, and utilization at a very large scale are not yet fully developed and require careful scrutiny. In this Focus Review, we will consider the thermodynamics, kinetic barriers, material challenges, current science and technology readiness, and geographical locations for green hydrogen versus green ammonia as energy vectors for suitable sustainability of our future economy.
引用
收藏
页码:1021 / 1033
页数:13
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