The Relationship Between Symptom Prevalence and Severity and Cancer Primary Site in 796 Patients With Advanced Cancer

被引:26
作者
Kirkova, Jordanka [1 ]
Rybicki, Lisa [2 ]
Walsh, Declan [1 ]
Aktas, Aynur [1 ]
Davis, Mellar P. [1 ]
Karafa, Matthew T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin, Taussig Canc Inst, Dept Solid Tumor Oncol, Harry R Horvitz Ctr Palliat Med & Support Oncol, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Cleveland Clin, Lerner Res Inst, Dept Quantitat Hlth Sci, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
关键词
cancer; symptom; prevalence; severity; primary site; symptom assessment; COMMON SYMPTOMS; PAIN; CYTOKINES; POPULATION; DEPRESSION; DISTRESS; DISEASE; SLEEP;
D O I
10.1177/1049909110391464
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Knowledge of differences in symptom experience between cancer sites may help better understand symptom pathophysiology. A total of 38 symptoms in 796 consecutive patients with advanced cancer were retrospectively analyzed. Symptom prevalence and severity were compared among the 12 primary site groups (PSGs) by the chi-square test. Pairwise comparisons determined which sites differed. Pain, fatigue, weakness, lack of energy, and anorexia had the highest overall prevalence but did not differ among PSGs. The 3 most common neuropsychological symptoms (insomnia, depression, and anxiety) also did not vary among PSGs. Nineteen (50%) symptoms varied significantly between PSGs, in prevalence (17), severity (14), or both (12). Nine of 17, 6 of 14, and 6 of 12 were gastrointestinal symptoms. Symptoms which varied by PSGs can be included in cancer site-specific symptom assessment instruments.
引用
收藏
页码:350 / 355
页数:6
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