Nickel addition to optimize the hydrogen storage performance of lithium intercalated fullerides

被引:5
作者
Aramini, Matteo [1 ,2 ]
Magnani, Giacomo [2 ]
Pontiroli, Daniele [2 ]
Milanese, Chiara [3 ,4 ]
Girella, Alessandro [3 ,4 ]
Bertoni, Giovanni [5 ,6 ]
Gaboardi, Mattia [2 ,7 ]
Zacchini, Stefano [8 ]
Marini, Amedeo [3 ,4 ]
Ricco, Mauro [2 ]
机构
[1] Diamond Light Source, Harwell Sci & Innovat Campus, Didcot OX11 0DE, Oxon, England
[2] Univ Parma, Nanocarbon Lab, Dipartimento Sci Matemat Fis & Informat, Parco Area Sci 7-A, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[3] Univ Pavia, Pavia Hydrogen Lab, CSGI, Viale Taramelli 16, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[4] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Chim, Sez Chim Fis, Viale Taramelli 16, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[5] CNR, IMEM, Parco Area Sci 37-A, I-43124 Parma, Italy
[6] CNR, Ist Nanosci, Via Campi 213-A, I-41125 Modena, Italy
[7] Elettra Sinctrotrone Trieste SCpA, Parco Area Sci SS14,Km 163-5, I-34012 Basovizza, Italy
[8] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim Ind, Viale Risorgimento 4, I-40136 Bologna, Italy
关键词
Hydrogen-storage; Transition metal decoration; Lithium fullerides; Nickel nanoparticles; DYNAMICS; ADSORPTION; GRAPHENE; KINETICS; SODIUM; HYDROFULLERENE; DISSOCIATION; MECHANISM; FULLERENE; LI12C60;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2020.110848
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The addition of transition metals to alkali intercalated fullerides proved to enhance their already good hydrogen absorption properties. Herein we present a study based on two different synthetic strategies, allowing the addition of nickel as aggregates with different size to the lithium fulleride Li6C60: the former is based on the metathesis of nickel chloride, while the latter on the thermal decomposition of nickel carbonyl clusters. The hydrogen-storage properties of the obtained materials have been investigated with manometric and calorimetric measurements, which indicated a clear enhancement of the final absorption value and kinetics with respect to pristine Li6C60, as a consequence of nickel surface catalytic activity towards hydrogen molecules dissociation. We found up to 10 % increase of the total H-2 weight % absorbed (5.5 wt% H-2) in presence of Ni aggregates. Furthermore, the control of the transition metal particles size distribution allowed reducing the hydrogen desorption enthalpy of the systems.
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页数:8
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