The end of world population growth

被引:311
作者
Lutz, W
Sanderson, W
Scherbov, S
机构
[1] Int Inst Appl Syst Anal, A-2361 Laxenburg, Austria
[2] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Econ, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[3] SUNY Stony Brook, Dept Hist, Stony Brook, NY 11794 USA
[4] Univ Groningen, NL-9700 AV Groningen, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1038/35087589
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
There has been enormous concern about the consequences of human population growth for the environment and for social and economic development. But this growth is likely to come to an end in the foreseeable future. Improving on earlier methods of probabilistic forecasting(1), here we show that there is around an 85 per cent chance that the world's population will stop growing before the end of the century. There is a 60 per cent probability that the world's population will not exceed 10 billion people before 2100, and around a 15 per cent probability that the world's population at the end of the century will be lower than it is today. For different regions, the date and size of the peak population will vary considerably.
引用
收藏
页码:543 / 545
页数:3
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