Solution structures of the mixed aggregates derived from lithium acetylides and a camphor-derived amino alkoxide

被引:38
作者
Briggs, TF [1 ]
Winemiller, MD [1 ]
Xiang, BS [1 ]
Collum, DB [1 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Baker Lab, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo010305b
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Low-temperature Li-6, C-13, and N-15 NMR spectroscopies reveal that mixtures of lithium cyclopropylacetylide or lithium phenylacetylide (RCCLi) and a vicinal amino alkoxide derived from camphor (R*OLi) in THF/pentane afford an asymmetric (RCCLi)(3)(R*OLi) mixed tetramer and a C-2-symmetric (RCCLi)(2)(R*OLi)(2) mixed tetramer depending on the stoichiometries. The corresponding (RCCLi)(R*OLi)(3) mixed tetramer is not observed. R*OLi-mediated additions of PhCCLi to benzaldehyde proceed with up to an 8:1 enantiomeric ratio that depend on both the choice of R*OLi and the PhCCLi/R*OLi stoichiometries. The results are considered in light of a previously proposed mechanism for the 1,2-addition to a trifluoromethyl ketone.
引用
收藏
页码:6291 / 6298
页数:8
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