Highly Porous Materials with Unique Mechanical Properties from Smart Capillary Suspensions

被引：42

作者：

Dittmann, Jens ^{[1
]}

Maurath, Johannes ^{[1
]}

Bitsch, Boris ^{[1
]}

Willenbacher, Norbert ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Mech Proc Engn & Mech, Gotthard Franz Str 3, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany

来源：

ADVANCED MATERIALS | 2016年 / 28卷 / 08期

关键词：

capillary suspensions; mechanical strength; porous materials; sintering; structure formation; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT POLYETHYLENE; MACROPOROUS CERAMICS; CARBON; FABRICATION; RHEOLOGY; FOAMS;

D O I：

10.1002/adma.201504910

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Smart capillary suspensions are used to fabricate macroporous solids with unique features regarding porosity and mechanical strength from a wide range of materials, including carbon layers and polyethylene membranes, even if sintering or high-temperature treatment is not feasible. High-strength porous ceramics are obtained, tailoring neck and pore shape via controlled deposition of fine particles at the sintering necks.

引用

页码：1689 / 1696

页数：8

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