Is there a link between insulin resistance and inflammatory activation in preeclampsia?

被引:12
作者
Scioscia, Marco [1 ,2 ]
Greco, Pantaleo [3 ]
Selvaggi, Luigi E. [4 ]
Rademacher, Thomas W. [5 ]
机构
[1] Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Gen Hosp, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Verona, Italy
[2] Tor Vergata Univ, Dept Perinatal Med, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ Foggia, Div Obstet & Gynaecol, Dept Surg Sci, Foggia, Italy
[4] Univ Med Sci Bari, Dept Gynaecol Obstet & Neonatol, Bari, Italy
[5] Royal Free & Univ Coll Med Sch, Dept Immunol & Mol Pathol, Mol Med Unit, Sch Med, London, England
关键词
PHOSPHOGLYCAN P-TYPE; INOSITOL PHOSPHOGLYCANS; OXIDATIVE STRESS; MIRROR SYNDROME; AMNIOTIC-FLUID; PREGNANCY; FETAL; REVERSAL; GLUCOSE; PHOSPHORYLATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mehy.2009.01.057
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Preeclampsia is a severe complication of human pregnancy and an insulin resistant state has been demonstrated in this multisystem disorder, although its bases remain unclear. Inositol phosphoglycans P-type belongs to a family of putative insulin mediators and was described to exert many insulin-like effects on lipid and glucose metabolism. A definite association between this molecule and preeclampsia was reported. The systemic inflammatory activation that occurs in preeclampsia as a consequence of the immunological dysfunction can exacerbate placental insulin resistance leading to an over-expression of P-IPG as a counterregulatory mechanism to insulin resistance. Besides, the lipidic form of P-IPG was reported to be similar to endotoxins, and may represent the link between insulin resistance, systemic inflammation and increased angiogenic factors. In this article we propose a new working theory on insulin resistance and preeclampsia. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 817
页数:5
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