Procedural and declarative memory brain systems in developmental language disorder (DLD)

被引：15
作者：
Lee, Joanna C. [1 ]
Nopoulos, Peggy C. [2 ]
Tomblin, J. Bruce [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Iowa, Dept Commun Sci & Disorders, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
[2] Univ Iowa, Roy J & Lucille A Carver Coll Med, Dept Psychiat, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
来源：
BRAIN AND LANGUAGE | 2020年 / 205卷
关键词：
Procedural memory brain system; Declarative memory brain system; Diffusion tensor imaging; Developmental language disorder; WHITE-MATTER DEVELOPMENT; BASAL GANGLIA; WORKING-MEMORY; CORTICOSTRIATAL CIRCUITS; COGNITIVE FUNCTIONS; IMPAIRMENT; CHILDREN; ADOLESCENCE; IMPLICIT; AGE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.bandl.2020.104789
中图分类号：
R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号：
100104 ; 100213 ;
摘要：
The aim of the current study was to examine microstructural differences in white matter relevant to procedural and declarative memory between adolescents/young adults with and without Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) using diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). The findings showed atypical age-related changes in white matter structures in the corticostriatal system, in the corticocerebellar system, and in the medial temporal region in individuals with DLD. Results highlight the importance of considering the age factor in research on DLD. Future studies are needed to examine the developmental relationship between long-term memory and individual differences in language development and learning.
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页数：10
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