The joint effects of personality and Workplace social exchange relationships in predicting task performance and citizenship performance

被引:321
作者
Kamdar, Dishan
Van Dyne, Linn
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Eli Broad Grad Sch Management, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Eli Broad Grad Sch Management, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, Eli Broad Grad Sch Management, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
关键词
organizational citizenship behavior (OCB); personality; exchange relationships; performance;
D O I
10.1037/0021-9010.92.5.1286
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This field study examines the joint effects of social exchange relationships at work (leader-member exchange and team-member exchange) and employee personality (conscientiousness and agreeableness) in predicting task performance and citizenship performance. Consistent with trait activation theory, matched data on 230 employees, their coworkers, and their supervisors demonstrated interactions in which high quality social exchange relationships weakened the positive relationships between personality and performance. Results demonstrate the benefits of consonant predictions in which predictors and outcomes are matched on the basis of specific targets. We discuss theoretical and practical implications.
引用
收藏
页码:1286 / 1298
页数:13
相关论文
共 91 条
[1]  
Ajzen, 2005, ATTITUDES PERSONALIT
[2]   Interpersonal, job, and individual factors related to helping processes at work [J].
Anderson, SE ;
Williams, LJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1996, 81 (03) :282-296
[3]   Workplace justice, citizenship behavior, and turnover intentions in a union context: Examining the mediating role of perceived union support and union instrumentality [J].
Aryee, S ;
Chay, YW .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 2001, 86 (01) :154-160
[4]   THE BIG 5 PERSONALITY DIMENSIONS AND JOB-PERFORMANCE - A METAANALYSIS [J].
BARRICK, MR ;
MOUNT, MK .
PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 44 (01) :1-26
[5]   Relating member ability and personality to work-team processes and team effectiveness [J].
Barrick, MR ;
Stewart, GL ;
Neubert, MJ ;
Mount, MK .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1998, 83 (03) :377-391
[6]   Personality and performance at the beginning of the new millennium: What do we know and where do we go next? [J].
Barrick, MR ;
Mount, MK ;
Judge, TA .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SELECTION AND ASSESSMENT, 2001, 9 (1-2) :9-30
[7]   JOB-SATISFACTION AND THE GOOD SOLDIER - THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AFFECT AND EMPLOYEE CITIZENSHIP [J].
BATEMAN, TS ;
ORGAN, DW .
ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, 1983, 26 (04) :587-595
[8]   A longitudinal study of the moderating role of extraversion: Leader-member exchange, performance, and turnover during new executive development [J].
Bauer, TN ;
Erdogan, B ;
Liden, RC ;
Wayne, SJ .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 2006, 91 (02) :298-310
[9]  
Blau PM., 1986, Exchange and Power in Social Life
[10]  
Bliese P.D., 2000, MULTILEVEL THEORY RE, P349, DOI DOI 10.12691/EDUCATION-3-1-14