Photochromic Block Copolymer Poly(styrene-b-azo monomer) by ATRP

被引:4
作者
Vazquez, Y. [1 ]
Elizalde, L. E. [1 ]
Najera, M. A. [1 ]
de los Santos, G. [1 ]
Telles, J. G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Invest Quim Aplicada, Saltillo, Coahuila, Mexico
关键词
atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP); block copolymers; polystyrene; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.1002/masy.200950907
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photoactive monomers [(E)-1(4-methacryloxyphenyl)-2-(nitrophenyl) diazene] (azo 1) and (E)-1-(4-methacryloxyethyl-phenyl)-2-phenyl-diazene (azo2) were synthesized. The azo 1 monomer showed poor reactivity under the evaluated polymerization method. The Azo 2 monomer was used in the block copolymerization with polystyrene by the normal ATRP methodology. Several polystyrene macroinitiators were prepared with molecular weights Of 10, 20 and 30 k g/mol. The end functionality was increased by the addition of 0.1 equivalents of copper II chloride. Block copolymers in 30% yield and low polydispersity were synthesized by ATRP from the polystyrene macroinitiators and the azo monomer. The block copolymer exhibits good photochromic activity.
引用
收藏
页码:45 / 50
页数:6
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