Phytoplankton Strategies for Photosynthetic Energy Allocation

被引：178

作者：

Halsey, Kimberly H. ^{[1
]}

Jones, Bethan M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Oregon State Univ, Dept Microbiol, Corvallis, OR 97331 USA

来源：

ANNUAL REVIEW OF MARINE SCIENCE, VOL 7 | 2015年 / 7卷

关键词：

physiology; metabolism; growth strategies; traits; resource allocation; CYCLIC ELECTRON FLOW; WATER-WATER CYCLE; DUNALIELLA-TERTIOLECTA CHLOROPHYCEAE; TO-PHOSPHORUS STOICHIOMETRY; LIGHT-LIMITED GROWTH; STEADY-STATE GROWTH; CONTINUOUS-CULTURE; NUTRIENT-LIMITATION; CHLAMYDOMONAS-REINHARDTII; PHAEODACTYLUM-TRICORNUTUM;

D O I：

10.1146/annurev-marine-010814-015813

中图分类号：

P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];

学科分类号：

0708 ; 070902 ;

摘要：

Phytoplankton physiology is dynamic and highly responsive to the environment. Phytoplankton acclimate to changing environmental conditions by a complex reallocation of carbon and energy through metabolic pathways to optimize growth. Considering the tremendous diversity of phytoplankton, it is not surprising that different phytoplankton taxa use different strategies to partition carbon and energy resources. It has therefore been satisfying to discover that general principles of energetic stoichiometry appear to govern these complex processes and can be broadly applied to interpret phytoplankton distributions, productivity, and food web dynamics. The expectation of future changes in aquatic environments brought on by climate change warrants gathering knowledge about underlying patterns of photosynthetic energy allocation and their impacts on community structure and ecosystem productivity.

引用

页码：265 / 297

页数：33

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