Deep inelastic electron-nucleon scattering at the LHC

被引：68

作者：

Dainton, J. B.

Klein, M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Newman, P. ^{[3
]}

Perez, E. ^{[4
]}

Willeke, F. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] DESY, D-2000 Hamburg, Germany

[2] DESY, Zeuthen, Germany

[3] Univ Birmingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

[4] CE Saclay, DSM DAPNIA Spp, Gif Sur Yvette, France

来源：

JOURNAL OF INSTRUMENTATION | 2006年 / 1卷

关键词：

accelerator modelling and simulations (multi-particle dynamics; single-particle dynamics); large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics;

D O I：

10.1088/1748-0221/1/10/P10001

中图分类号：

TH7 [仪器、仪表];

学科分类号：

0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;

摘要：

The physics, and a design, of a Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC) are sketched. With high luminosity, 10(33) cm(-2)s(-1), and high energy, root s = 1.4 TeV, such a collider can be built in which a 70 GeV electron ( positron) beam in the LHC tunnel is in collision with one of the LHC hadron beams and which operates simultaneously with the LHC. The LHeC makes possible deep-inelastic lepton-hadron (ep, eD and eA) scattering for momentum transfers Q(2) beyond 10(6) GeV2 and for Bjorken x down to the 10(-6). New sensitivity to the existence of new states of matter, primarily in the lepton-quark sector and in dense partonic systems, is achieved. The precision possible with an electron-hadron experiment brings in addition crucial accuracy in the determination of hadron structure, as described in Quantum Chromodynamics, and of parton dynamics at the TeV energy scale. The LHeC thus complements the proton-proton and ion programmes, adds substantial new discovery potential to them, and is important for a full understanding of physics in the LHC energy range.

引用

页数：51

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