New renewably-sourced polyesters from limonene-derived monomers

被引:53
作者
Thomsett, Megan R. [1 ]
Moore, Jonathan C. [1 ]
Buchard, Antoine [2 ]
Stockman, Robert A. [1 ]
Howdle, Steven M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Chem, Univ Pk, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Univ Bath, Dept Chem, Bath BA2 7AY, Avon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
CATIONIC ISOMERIZATION POLYMERIZATION; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; HIGH-MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; BETA-PINENE; ANIONIC-POLYMERIZATION; RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; POLYMERS; BLOCK; POLYAMIDES; RESOURCES;
D O I
10.1039/c8gc02957a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The functionalisation of limonene has enabled the synthesis of two renewably-sourced monomers for the formation of terpene-derived polyesters. Three methods for the synthesis of the novel hydroxy-acid 6 are reported and their green-credentials scrutinised through comparison of their sustainability-metrics. Step-growth homo-polymerisation of 6 is demonstrated to yield a low molecular weight (2.6 kDa) novel polyester with 100% of its carbon content originating from the terpene starting material. The corresponding diol 2 is shown to act as a co-monomer with a renewable diacid. The resultant polyesters display impressive M(n)s of up to 30 kDa with T(g)s between -6 and 24 degrees C. These materials have been shown to depolymerise under basic conditions for reclamation of the diol monomer 2.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 156
页数:8
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