Streptococcal emm types associated with T-agglutination types and the use of conserved emm gene restriction fragment patterns for subtyping group A streptococci

被引:38
作者
Beall, B [1 ]
Facklam, RR [1 ]
Elliott, JA [1 ]
Franklin, AR [1 ]
Hoenes, T [1 ]
Jackson, D [1 ]
Laclaire, L [1 ]
Thompson, T [1 ]
Viswanathan, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1099/00222615-47-10-893
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
The T-agglutination types were determined for a diverse collection of 1531 group A streptococci for which the 5' M protein gene (emm) sequences had been analysed. The majority of the T-agglutination types correlated with previously seen M/emm/T-type associations; however, several new associations were found. Analysis of a subset of this collection - which included 1157 clinical isolates with multiply encountered emm types - found that emm amplicon restriction profiles of isolates sharing identical T types and opacity factor phenotypes are useful for detecting groups of isolates with identical emm genes. Many emm genes of known 5' sequence display a highly conserved restriction pattern amongst clinical isolates widely separated both geographically and temporally.
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页码:893 / 898
页数:6
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