Eye Vergence Responses During an Attention Task in Adults With ADHD and Clinical Controls

被引：7

作者：

Carolina Jimenez, Elizabeth ^{[1
,2
]}

Avella-Garcia, Claudia ^{[3
]}

Kustow, James ^{[4
]}

Cubbin, Sally ^{[4
,5
]}

Corrales, Montse ^{[6
,7
,8
,9
]}

Richarte, Vanessa ^{[6
,7
,8
,9
]}

Lorena Esposito, Flavia ^{[10
]}

Morata, Imanol ^{[10
,11
,12
]}

Perera, Alexandre ^{[11
]}

Varela, Paloma ^{[8
,13
]}

Canete, Jose ^{[13
]}

Faraone, Stephen V. ^{[14
]}

Super, Hans ^{[1
,10
,12
,15
]}

Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Josep ^{[6
,7
,8
,9
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

[2] Univ Guadalajara, Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico

[3] Hosp Sagrat Cor, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Manor Hosp, Oxford, England

[5] Cardinal Clin, Windsor, England

[6] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Dept Psychiat, Barcelona, Spain

[7] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psychiat & Forens Med, Barcelona, Spain

[8] Biomed Network Res Ctr Mental Hlth, Barcelona, Spain

[9] Vall dHebron Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain

[10] Braingaze SL, Mataro, Spain

[11] Univ Politecn Cataluna, Barcelona, Spain

[12] Hosp St Joan Deu, Pediat Res Inst, Barcelona, Spain

[13] Consorci Sanitari Maresme, Mataro, Spain

[14] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA

[15] Catalan Inst Res & Adv Studies, Barcelona, Spain

来源：

JOURNAL OF ATTENTION DISORDERS | 2021年 / 25卷 / 09期

关键词：

adults; ADHD; eye vergence; diagnosis; biomarker; binocular; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; SUPERIOR COLLICULUS; MOVEMENTS; NEURONS; CONVERGENCE; STIMULATION; PREVALENCE; AREA;

D O I：

10.1177/1087054719897806

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Objective: ADHD patients show poor oculomotor control and recent studies show that attention-related eye vergence is weak in ADHD children. We aimed to assess vergence as a potential diagnostic biomarker for ADHD in adults. Method: We assessed the modulation in the angle of vergence while performing an attention task (N = 144), comparing the results for adults previously diagnosed with ADHD (N = 108) with age-matched clinical controls (N = 36). Results: Significant differences in eye vergence response modulation between clinical controls and ADHD patients were documented. Diagnostic test accuracy was 79%. Conclusion: In combination with an attention task, eye vergence responses could be used as an objective marker to support the clinical diagnosis of adult ADHD.

引用

页码：1302 / 1310

页数：9

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