Humoral Response and SARS-CoV-2 Infection Risk following the Third and Fourth Doses of the BNT162b2 Vaccine in Dialysis Patients

被引:17
作者
Einbinder, Yael [1 ,2 ]
Perl, Jeffrey [3 ,12 ]
Nacasch, Naomi [1 ,2 ]
Bnaya, Alon [4 ,5 ]
Shavit, Linda [4 ,5 ]
Erez, Daniel [2 ,6 ]
Shashar, Moshe [2 ,7 ]
Halperin, Tamar [2 ,8 ]
Grupper, Ayelet [2 ,9 ]
Benchetrit, Sydney [1 ,2 ]
Wand, Ori [2 ,10 ,11 ]
Cohen-Hagai, Keren [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Meir Med Ctr, Dept Nephrol & Hypertens, Kefar Sava, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Sackler Fac Med, Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Univ Toronto, St Michaels Hosp, Div Nephrol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Shaare Zedek Med Ctr, Inst Nephrol, Jerusalem, Israel
[5] Hebrew Univ Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel
[6] Meir Med Ctr, Dept Internal Med D, Kefar Sava, Israel
[7] Laniado Hosp, Dept Nephrol & Hypertens, Netanya, Israel
[8] Tel Aviv Sourasky Med Ctr, HIV Ctr, Lab HIV Diag, Tel Aviv, Israel
[9] Tel Aviv Sourasky Med Ctr Tel Aviv, Dept Nephrol & Hypertens, Tel Aviv, Israel
[10] Barzilai Govt Hosp, Pulm Div, Ashqelon, Israel
[11] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Fac Hlth Sci, Beer Sheva, Israel
[12] Univ Toronto, St Michaels Hosp, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Inst, Keenan Res Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
COVID-19; Hemodialysis; Vaccination; Humoral response;
D O I
10.1159/000525309
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The optimal SARS-CoV-2 vaccination schedule in dialysis patients and the potential need for a fourth vaccine dose are debatable. We prospectively assessed the humoral responses to three and four doses of BNT162b2 among dialysis patients. The study included 106 dialysis patients; 60 (56.6%) and 46 (43.4%) received 3 and 4 vaccine doses, respectively. Anti-spike (anti-S) antibody titers significantly increased after the third vaccine dose, followed by a decline, yet still remained higher than all previous measurements. The fourth vaccine dose led to another profound rise in anti-S titers. The absolute increase following the fourth dose correlated with response to the third dose. Infection risk however was similar between patients vaccinated with three or four doses.
引用
收藏
页码:586 / 590
页数:5
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