Hydrogen Evolution Using Palladium Sulfide (PdS) Nanocorals as Photoanodes in Aqueous Solution

被引:41
作者
Barawi, M. [1 ]
Ferrer, I. J. [1 ]
Ares, J. R. [1 ]
Sanchez, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Madrid, Mat Interest Renewable Energies Lab MIRE, Dept Fis Mat, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
关键词
hydrogen generation; photoelectrochemistry; energy photoconversion; palladium sulfide; solar energy conversion; PHOTOCATALYTIC H-2 EVOLUTION; VISIBLE-LIGHT IRRADIATION; HIGH QUANTUM EFFICIENCY; SOLAR-ENERGY; PT-PDS/CDS; WATER; GENERATION; CDS; PHOTOELECTROCHEMISTRY; ENHANCEMENT;
D O I
10.1021/am5061504
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Palladium sulfide (PdS) nanostructures are proposed to be used as photoanodes in photoelectrochemical cells (PECs) for hydrogen evolution due to their adequate transport and optical properties shown in previous works. Here, a complete morphological and electrochemical characterization of PdS films has been performed by different techniques. PdS flatband potential (Vfb = -0.65 +/- 0.05 V vs NHE) was determined by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy measurements in aqueous Na2SO3 electrolyte, providing a description of the energy levels scheme at the electrolyte-semiconductor interface. This energy levels scheme confirms PdS as a compound able to photogenerate hydrogen in a PEC. At last, photogenerated hydrogen rates are measured continuously by mass spectrometry as a function of the external bias potential under illumination, reaching values up to 4.4 mu molH(2)/h at 0.3 V vs Ag/AgCl.
引用
收藏
页码:20544 / 20549
页数:6
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