New pharmacological approaches to atrial fibrillation

被引:21
作者
Milnes, James T. [1 ]
Madge, David J. [1 ]
Ford, John W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Xention Ltd, Cambridge CB22 3EG, England
关键词
DELAYED RECTIFIER CURRENT; POTASSIUM CURRENT; ANTIARRHYTHMIC-DRUG; OUTWARD CURRENT; IKACH BLOCKER; I-KUR; CHANNEL; HYPERPOLARIZATION; RANOLAZINE; AMIODARONE;
D O I
10.1016/j.drudis.2012.02.007
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia facing physicians, afflicting 13% of men and 11% of women over 85 years of age. Epidemiological studies estimate that there are >= 11 million AF sufferers in the seven major economies and that its prevalence will increase two- to threefold over the next 50 years. Current strategies for treating AF involve either sinus rhythm (SR) maintenance or heart rate control, combined with anticoagulation therapy. Although SR control is the preferred and most effective treatment of AF, none of the SR control drugs currently available are able to maintain rhythm without significant side effects. In this article we discuss some of the recent advancements in developing new antiarrhythmic drugs for AF.
引用
收藏
页码:654 / 659
页数:6
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