The visual analysis of human movement: A survey

被引:1039
作者
Gavrila, DM
机构
[1] Daimler Benz AG, Res, Image Understanding Syst, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
[2] Univ Maryland, Comp Vis Lab, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1006/cviu.1998.0716
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The ability to recognize humans and their activities by vision is key for a machine to interact intelligently and effortlessly with a human-inhabited environment. Because of many potentially important applications, "looking at people" is currently one of the most active application domains in computer vision. This survey identifies a number of promising applications and provides an overview of recent developments in this domain. The scope of this survey is limited to work on whole-body or hand motion; it does not include work on human faces. The emphasis is on discussing the various methodologies; they are grouped in 2-D approaches with or without explicit shape models and 3-D approaches. Where appropriate, systems are reviewed. We conclude with some thoughts about future directions. (C) 1999 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:82 / 98
页数:17
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