Self-determination and Exercise Stages of Change: Results from the Diabetes Aerobic and Resistance Exercise Trial

被引:25
作者
Fortier, Michelle S. [1 ]
Sweet, Shane N.
Tulloch, Heather [2 ]
Blanchard, Chris M. [3 ]
Sigal, Ronald J. [4 ]
Kenny, Glen P.
Reid, Robert D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Sch Human Kinet, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[2] Univ Ottawa, Inst Heart, Ottawa Hosp, Ottawa, ON K1N 6N5, Canada
[3] Dalhousie Univ, Halifax, NS, Canada
[4] Univ Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
exercise; hierarchical linear modelling; self-determined motivation; stages of change; type; 2; diabetes; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; TRANSTHEORETICAL MODEL; BEHAVIOR-CHANGE; GLYCEMIC CONTROL; MOTIVATION; EFFICACY; PROGRAM; ADULTS; INTERVENTION; TRANSITIONS;
D O I
10.1177/1359105311408948
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Little longitudinal research exists on the relationship between exercise self-determination and stage of change. This study investigated how self-determined motivation changes in patients with type 2 diabetes (N = 175) as they moved through the stages of change over a six-month exercise trial. Hierarchical linear modelling revealed that patients who progressed through the stages of exercise change had an overall increase in self-determined motivation, while non-progressors experienced a reduction in self-determined motivation from three to six months. These results indicate that individuals engaging in regular exercise at six months maintain initial increases in self-determined motivation. Findings are discussed in light of self-determination theory.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 99
页数:13
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