Combined structural refinement and spontaneous polarization study of Bi3.5Ce0.5Ti3O12 by using x-ray and neutron powder diffraction data

被引:3
作者
Jeon, Min Ku [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Yong-Il [3 ]
Nahm, Seung-Hoon [3 ]
Jung, Chang Hwa [1 ,2 ]
Woo, Seong Ihl [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, BK21 Grad Program, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[2] Korea Adv Inst Sci & Technol, CUPS, Taejon 305701, South Korea
[3] Korea Res Inst Stand & Sci, Taejon 305600, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1088/0022-3727/41/8/085419
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Combined structural refinement of Bi3.5Ce0.5Ti3O12 was carried out by using both neutron and x-ray diffraction results based on the monoclinic space group of B1a1. Weighted R-factors were 6.29% and 8.17% for the neutron and x-ray diffraction data, respectively. The goodness-of-fit indicator (S) was 1.9 for all patterns. Lattice parameters were a = 5.4229(6) angstrom, b = 5.4038(6) angstrom and c = 32.8838(5) angstrom. The beta angle was 90.10(1)degrees. Spontaneous polarization (P-s) calculated from the refinement results was 26.7 mu C cm(-2). The contribution of each atom on the spontaneous polarization was plotted and it was clearly shown that the distortion of TiO6 octahedrons was the key factor that determines spontaneous polarization.
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页数:4
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