Genetic improvement of Pacific white shrimp [Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei]: perspectives for genomic selection

被引:69
作者
Castillo-Juarez, Hector [1 ]
Campos-Montes, Gabriel R. [2 ]
Caballero-Zamora, Alejandra [1 ]
Montaldo, Hugo H. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana, Dept Prod Agr & Anim, Div Ciencias Biol & Salud, Unidad Xochimilco, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana, Dept El Hombre & Ambiente, Unidad Xochimilco, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Med Vet & Zootecnia, Dept Genet & Bioestad, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
BREEDING PROGRAMS; DISEASE RESISTANCE; WIDE EVALUATION; BODY-WEIGHT; HERITABILITY; PREDICTION; GROWTH; IMPACT; SIZE;
D O I
10.3389/fgene.2015.00093
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The uses of breeding programs for the Pacific white shrimp [Penaeus (Litopenaeus) vannamei] based on mixed linear models with pedigreed data are described. The application of these classic breeding methods yielded continuous progress of great value to increase the profitability of the shrimp industry in several countries. Recent advances in such areas as genomics in shrimp will allow for the development of new breeding programs in the near future that will increase genetic progress. In particular, these novel techniques may help increase disease resistance to specific emerging diseases, which is today a very important component of shrimp breeding programs. Thanks to increased selection accuracy, simulated genetic advance using genomic selection for survival to a disease challenge was up to 2.6 times that of phenotypic sib selection.
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页数:4
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