Current trends in biodiesel production technologies and future progressions: A possible displacement of the petro-diesel

被引：86

作者：

Akram, Fatima ^{[1
]}

ul Haq, Ikram ^{[1
,2
]}

Raja, Saleha Ibadat ^{[1
]}

Mir, Azka Shahzad ^{[1
]}

Qureshi, Sumbal Sajid ^{[1
]}

Aqeel, Amna ^{[1
]}

Shah, Fatima Iftikhar ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Govt Coll Univ, Inst Ind Biotechnol, Lahore 54000, Pakistan

[2] Pakistan Acad Sci, Islamabad, Pakistan

来源：

JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION | 2022年 / 370卷

关键词：

Biodiesel; Catalysts; Fatty acids; Feedstocks; Microalgae; Transesterification; NONEDIBLE VEGETABLE-OIL; FREE FATTY-ACIDS; EGG-SHELL WASTE; HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST; ENGINE PERFORMANCE; CURRENT STATE; PALM OIL; ENZYMATIC TRANSESTERIFICATION; RECENT ADVANCEMENT; ORGANIC WASTE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.133479

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The rising energy demand of the world due to rapidly expanding population and accelerated industrialization is primarily satisfied by non-renewable fossil fuels. Fossil fuels are depleting at a faster rate and their over -exploitation has raised serious environmental concerns which necessitate switching to alternative sustainable energy resources. Biodiesel has caught substantial interest as a viable and adaptable fuel substitute to the currently employed nonrenewable fuels due to its renewability, biodegradability and environmentally benign nature. Biodiesel can be derived from multiple sources by different production processes among which trans-esterification is the most widely exploited process. This article reviews different feedstocks for biodiesel pro-duction and strategies to improve lipid content in microalgae for enhanced biodiesel production. This review further describes biodiesel production methods, types of catalyst used in transesterification process, and assesses the recent critical challenges along with technical solutions for sustainable biodiesel production.

引用

页数：17

共 220 条

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