Achieving a Carbon Neutral Future through Advanced Functional Materials and Technologies

被引:64
作者
Chapman, Andrew [1 ]
Ertekin, Elif [1 ,4 ]
Kubota, Masanobu [1 ]
Nagao, Akihide [1 ]
Bertsch, Kaila [2 ]
Macadre, Arnaud [1 ,13 ]
Tsuchiyama, Toshihiro [1 ,10 ]
Masamura, Takuro [1 ,10 ]
Takaki, Setsuo [3 ,9 ]
Komoda, Ryosuke [1 ,6 ]
Dadfarnia, Mohsen [1 ,11 ]
Somerday, Brian [1 ,4 ,12 ]
Staykov, Alexander Tsekov [1 ]
Sugimura, Joichi [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Sawae, Yoshinori [1 ,6 ]
Morita, Takehiro [1 ,6 ]
Tanaka, Hiroyoshi [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Yagi, Kazuyuki [1 ,5 ,6 ]
Niste, Vlad [7 ]
Saravanan, Prabakaran [8 ]
Onitsuka, Shugo [1 ]
Yoon, Ki-Seok [1 ]
Ogo, Seiji [1 ]
Matsushima, Toshinori [1 ]
Tumen-Ulzii, Ganbaatar [1 ]
Klotz, Dino [1 ]
Dinh Hoa Nguyen [1 ]
Harrington, George [1 ]
Adachi, Chihaya [1 ]
Matsumoto, Hiroshige [1 ]
Kwati, Leonard [1 ]
Takahashi, Yukina [1 ]
Kosem, Nuttavut [1 ]
Ishihara, Tatsumi [1 ]
Yamauchi, Miho [1 ]
Saha, Bidyut Baran [1 ]
Islam, Md Amirul [1 ]
Miyawaki, Jin [1 ]
Sivasankaran, Harish [1 ]
Kohno, Masamichi [1 ]
Fujikawa, Shigenori [1 ]
Selyanchyn, Roman [1 ]
Tsuji, Takeshi [1 ]
Higashi, Yukihiro [1 ]
Kirchheim, Reiner [1 ,14 ]
Sofronis, Petros [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Kyushu Univ, Int Inst Carbon Neutral Energy Res I2CNER, Fukuoka, Japan
[2] Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
[3] Netsuren Co Ltd, Miki, Hyogo, Japan
[4] Univ Illinois, Dept Mech Sci & Engn, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[5] Kyushu Univ, Res Ctr Hydrogen Ind Use & Storage, Fukuoka, Japan
[6] Fukuoka Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Fukuoka, Japan
[7] Kyodoyushi Co Ltd, Fujisawa, Kanagawa, Japan
[8] Birla Inst Technol & Sci Pilani, Dept Mech Engn, Hyderabad, Telangana, India
[9] Kyushu Univ, Fukuoka, Japan
[10] Kyushu Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Fukuoka, Japan
[11] Seattle Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Washington, DC USA
[12] Somerday Consulting LLC, Philadelphia, PA USA
[13] Yamaguchi Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Yamaguchi, Japan
[14] Univ Gottingen, Inst Mat Phys, Gottingen, Germany
关键词
Carbon neutral; Materials; Energy; HIGH-TEMPERATURE ELECTROLYSIS; PEROVSKITE SOLAR-CELLS; ADSORPTION-ISOTHERMS; ACTIVATED CARBON; H-2; EVOLUTION; HYDROGEN PERMEATION; STAINLESS-STEELS; STRUCTURAL BASIS; CO2; EFFICIENT;
D O I
10.1246/bcsj.20210323
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Current greenhouse gas emissions suggest that keeping global temperature increase below 1.5 degrees, as espoused in the Paris Agreements will be challenging, and to do so, the achievement of carbon neutrality is of utmost importance. It is also clear that no single solution can meet the carbon neutral challenge, so it is essential for scientific research to cover a broad range of technologies and initiatives which will enable the realization of a carbon free energy system. This study details the broad, yet targeted research themes being pioneered within the International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research (I2CNER). These approaches include hydrogen materials, bio-mimetic catalysts, electrochemistry, thermal energy and absorption, carbon capture, storage and management and refrigerants. Here we outline the state of the art for this suite of technologies and detail how their deployment, alongside prudent energy policy implementation can engender a carbon neutral Japan by 2050. Recognizing that just as no single technological solution will engender carbon neutrality, no single nation can expect to achieve this goal alone. This study represents a recognition of conducive international policy agendas and is representative of interdisciplinary, international collaboration.
引用
收藏
页码:73 / 103
页数:31
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