Intrinsic quantum excitations of low temperature glasses

被引:89
作者
Lubchenko, V [1 ]
Wolynes, PG [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Chem & Biochem, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.195901
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Several puzzling regularities concerning the low temperature excitations of glasses are quantitatively explained by quantizing domain wall motions of the random first order glass transition theory. The density of excitations agrees with experiment and scales with the size of a dynamically coherent region at T-g, being about 200 molecules. The phonon coupling depends on the Lindemann ratio for vitrification yielding the observed universal relation l/lambda similar or equal to 150 between phonon wavelength lambda and mean free path l. Multilevel behavior is predicted to occur in the temperature range of the thermal conductivity plateau.
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页数:4
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