OXIDATIVE ESTERIFICATION OF BENZALDEHYDE AND DEACTIVATED AROMATIC ALDEHYDES WITH N-BROMOSUCCINIMIDE-PYRIDINE
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Agrawal, Manoj K.
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Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Council Sci & Ind Res, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, IndiaCent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Council Sci & Ind Res, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
Agrawal, Manoj K.
[1
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Adimurthy, Subbarayappa
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Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Council Sci & Ind Res, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, IndiaCent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Council Sci & Ind Res, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
Adimurthy, Subbarayappa
[1
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Ghosh, Pushpito K.
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Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Council Sci & Ind Res, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, IndiaCent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Council Sci & Ind Res, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
Ghosh, Pushpito K.
[1
]
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[1] Cent Salt & Marine Chem Res Inst, Council Sci & Ind Res, Bhavnagar 364002, Gujarat, India
Whereas the oxidative esterification of benzaldehyde to methyl benzoate with N-bromosuccinimide (NBS)-pyridine requires dark conditions and 5 equivalents each of NBS and K2CO3 and gave only moderate yield (52%) of the product (McDonald et al. J. Org. Chem. 1989, 54, 1213), simple change of base to pyridine gave the desired product in 83% gas chromatographic yield with only 1 equivalent each of NBS and pyridine. Moreover, the reaction could be conducted without exclusion of light. Aromatic aldehydes bearing electron-withdrawing substituents at meta/para position yielded the corresponding methyl esters in still better yields. Supplemental materials are available for this article. Go to the publisher's online edition of Synthetic Communications (R) to view the free supplemental file.
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Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Chow, KYK
;
Bode, JW
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Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
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Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
Chow, KYK
;
Bode, JW
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Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USAUniv Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA