Triterpenoid Constituents from the Roots of Paeonia rockii ssp rockii

被引:34
作者
Mencherini, Teresa [1 ]
Picerno, Patrizia [1 ]
Festa, Michela [1 ]
Russo, Paola [1 ]
Capasso, Anna [1 ]
Aquino, Rita [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Sci Farmaceut & Biomed, I-84084 Fisciano, SA, Italy
来源
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS | 2011年 / 74卷 / 10期
关键词
BETULINIC ACID; CELL-LINES; APOPTOSIS; SAPONINS; MELANOMA; CULTURES; RADIX; P53;
D O I
10.1021/np200359v
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
An investigation of a chloroform-soluble extract from the roots of Paeonia rockii ssp. rockii yielded three new noroleanane triterpenoids (1-3) together with 19 known compounds. Their structures were established by analysis of the spectroscopic data. The effects of this chloroform-soluble extract and its major constituents on cell proliferation and apoptosis of a panel of human cancer cell lines (melanoma M-14, colon cancer HT-29, breast cancer MCF-7) were evaluated by the MTT bioassay and propidium iodide staining, respectively, in comparison with normal human embryonic kidney cells (HEK-293). Two of the triterpenoids, betulinic acid (4) and oleanolic acid (5), and the crude extract were cytotoxic and induced apoptosis selectively in the M-14 melanoma cell line. This effect was reversed by the caspase-inhibitor z-VAD-fmk, suggesting that such action is mediated by caspase-3 activation.
引用
收藏
页码:2116 / 2121
页数:6
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